Vol 13, Issue 4, 579-588, April 2003
LETTER
Homotypic Regulatory Clusters in Drosophila
Alexander P. Lifanov1,
Vsevolod J. Makeev2,
Anna G. Nazina3 and
Dmitri A. Papatsenko3,4
1Institute of Chemical Physics, Moscow, 117421
Russia; 2Scientific Center "Genetika," Moscow, 113545
Russia; 3Department of Biology, New York University,
New York, New York 10003-6688, USA
Cis-regulatory modules (CRMs) are transcription regulatory
DNA segments ( 1 Kb range) that control the expression of
developmental genes in higher eukaryotes. We analyzed
clustering of known binding motifs for transcription factors (TFs) in
over 60 known CRMs from 20 Drosophila developmental genes, and
we present evidence that each type of recognition motif forms
significant clusters within the regulatory regions regulated by the
corresponding TF. We demonstrate how a search with a single binding
motif can be applied to explore gene regulatory networks and to
discover coregulated genes in the genome. We also discuss the potential
of the clustering method in interpreting the differential response of
genes to various levels of transcriptional regulators.
4 Corresponding author.
E-MAIL dap5{at}nyu.edu; FAX (212) 995-4710.
Article and publication are at
http://www.genome.org/cgi/doi/10.1101/gr.668403.

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