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Vol. 12, Issue 10, 1564-1573, October 2002
METHODS
Comparative Analysis of Multiple Genome-Scale Data Sets
Margaret
Werner-Washburne,1,3
Brian
Wylie,2
Kevin
Boyack,2
Edwina
Fuge,1
Judith
Galbraith,1
Jose
Weber,1 and
George
Davidson2
1 Biology Department, University of New Mexico,
Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA; 2 Sandia National
Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185, USA
The ongoing analyses of published genome-scale data sets is evidence
that different approaches are required to completely mine this data. We
report the use of novel tools for both visualization and data set
comparison to analyze yeast gene-expression (cell cycle and exit from
stationary phase/G0) and protein-interaction studies. This
analysis led to new insights about each data set. For example,
G1-regulated genes are not co-regulated during exit from
stationary phase, indicating that the cells are not synchronized. The
tight clustering of other genes during exit from stationary-phase data
set further indicates the physiological responses during G0
exit are separable from cell-cycle events. Comparison of the two data
sets showed that ribosomal-protein genes cluster tightly during exit
from stationary phase, but are found in three significantly different
clusters in the cell-cycle data set. Two protein-interaction data sets
were also compared with the gene-expression data. Visual analysis of
the complete data sets showed no clear correlation between
co-expression of genes and protein interactions, in contrast to
published reports examining subsets of the protein-interaction data.
Neither two-hybrid study identified a large number of interactions between ribosomal proteins, consistent with recent structural data,
indicating that for both data sets, the identification of false-positive interactions may be lower than previously thought.
[Supplemental material is available online at
http://www.genome.org and at
http://biology.unm.edu/biology/maggieww/Public_Html/Visualcomparison.htm, including data sets and download information for VxInsight.]
3
Corresponding author.
12:1564-1573 ©2002 by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press ISSN 1088-9051/02 $5.00

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