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Vol. 10, Issue 4, 431-445, April 2000
Systematic Management and Analysis of Yeast Gene Expression Data
John
Aach,
Wayne
Rindone, and
George M.
Church1
Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston,
Massachusetts 02115 USA, and the Lipper Center for Computational
Functional Genomics, Boston, Massachusetts 02115 USA
We report steps toward the systematic management, standardization,
and analysis of functional genomics data. We developed the ExpressDB
database for yeast RNA expression data and loaded it with ~17.5
million pieces of data reported by 11 studies with three different
kinds of high-throughput RNA assays. A web-based tool supports queries
across the data from these studies. We examined comparability of data
by converting data from 9 studies (217 conditions) into mRNA relative
abundance estimates (ERAs) and by clustering of conditions by ERAs. We
report on generation of ERAs and condition clustering for
non-microarray data (5 studies, 63 conditions) and describe initial
attempts to generate microarray-based ERAs (4 studies, 154 conditions),
which exhibit increased error, on our web site
http://arep.med.harvard.edu/ExpressDB. We recommend standards for data
reporting, suggest research into improving comparability of microarray
data through quantifying and standardizing control condition RNA
populations, and also suggest research into the calibration of
different RNA assays. We introduce a model for a database that
integrates different kinds of functional genomics data, Biomolecule
Interaction, Growth and Expression Database (BIGED).
1
Corresponding author.
10:431-445 ©2000 by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press ISSN 1088-9051/00 $5.00

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