|
Vol. 10, Issue 12, 1890-1902, December 2000
Zebrafish Comparative Genomics and the Origins of Vertebrate Chromosomes
John H.
Postlethwait,1,3
Ian G.
Woods,2
Phuong
Ngo-Hazelett,1
Yi-Lin
Yan,1
Peter D.
Kelly,2
Felicia
Chu,2
Hui
Huang,2
Alicia
Hill-Force,1 and
William S.
Talbot2
1 Institute of Neuroscience, University of Oregon, Eugene,
Oregon 97403, USA; 2 Department of Developmental Biology,
Stanford University School of Medicine,
Stanford, California 94305, USA
To help understand mechanisms of vertebrate genome evolution, we
have compared zebrafish and tetrapod gene maps. It has been suggested
that translocations are fixed more frequently than inversions in
mammals. Gene maps showed that blocks of conserved syntenies between
zebrafish and humans were large, but gene orders were frequently
inverted and transposed. This shows that intrachromosomal rearrangements have been fixed more frequently than translocations. Duplicated chromosome segments suggest that a genome duplication occurred in ray-fin phylogeny, and comparative studies suggest that
this event happened deep in the ancestry of teleost fish. Consideration
of duplicate chromosome segments shows that at least 20% of duplicated
gene pairs may be retained from this event. Despite genome duplication,
zebrafish and humans have about the same number of chromosomes, and
zebrafish chromosomes are mosaically orthologous to several human
chromosomes. Is this because of an excess of chromosome fissions in the
human lineage or an excess of chromosome fusions in the zebrafish
lineage? Comparative analysis suggests that an excess of chromosome
fissions in the tetrapod lineage may account for chromosome numbers and
provides histories for several human chromosomes.
3
Corresponding author.
10:1890-1902 ©2000 by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press ISSN 1088-9051/00 $5.00

CiteULike Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. L. Krock and B. D. Perkins
The intraflagellar transport protein IFT57 is required for cilia maintenance and regulates IFT-particle-kinesin-II dissociation in vertebrate photoreceptors
J. Cell Sci.,
June 1, 2008;
121(11):
1907 - 1915.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Alsop and M. M. Vijayan
Development of the corticosteroid stress axis and receptor expression in zebrafish
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol,
March 1, 2008;
294(3):
R711 - R719.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Cermenati, S. Moleri, S. Cimbro, P. Corti, L. Del Giacco, R. Amodeo, E. Dejana, P. Koopman, F. Cotelli, and M. Beltrame
Sox18 and Sox7 play redundant roles in vascular development
Blood,
March 1, 2008;
111(5):
2657 - 2666.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Nakatani, H. Takeda, Y. Kohara, and S. Morishita
Reconstruction of the vertebrate ancestral genome reveals dynamic genome reorganization in early vertebrates
Genome Res.,
September 1, 2007;
17(9):
1254 - 1265.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. H. Putnam, M. Srivastava, U. Hellsten, B. Dirks, J. Chapman, A. Salamov, A. Terry, H. Shapiro, E. Lindquist, V. V. Kapitonov, et al.
Sea Anemone Genome Reveals Ancestral Eumetazoan Gene Repertoire and Genomic Organization
Science,
July 6, 2007;
317(5834):
86 - 94.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Kikuta, M. Laplante, P. Navratilova, A. Z. Komisarczuk, P. G. Engstrom, D. Fredman, A. Akalin, M. Caccamo, I. Sealy, K. Howe, et al.
Genomic regulatory blocks encompass multiple neighboring genes and maintain conserved synteny in vertebrates
Genome Res.,
May 1, 2007;
17(5):
545 - 555.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Semon and K. H. Wolfe
Rearrangement Rate following the Whole-Genome Duplication in Teleosts
Mol. Biol. Evol.,
March 1, 2007;
24(3):
860 - 867.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Sekino and M. Hara
Linkage Maps for the Pacific Abalone (Genus Haliotis) Based on Microsatellite DNA Markers
Genetics,
February 1, 2007;
175(2):
945 - 958.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. R. Papasani, B. D. Robison, R. W. Hardy, and R. A. Hill
Early developmental expression of two insulins in zebrafish (Danio rerio)
Physiol Genomics,
January 12, 2007;
27(1):
79 - 85.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
O. Bricaud and A. Collazo
The Transcription Factor six1 Inhibits Neuronal and Promotes Hair Cell Fate in the Developing Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Inner Ear
J. Neurosci.,
October 11, 2006;
26(41):
10438 - 10451.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Bahadori, O. Rinner, H. B. Schonthaler, O. Biehlmaier, Y. V. Makhankov, P. Rao, P. Jagadeeswaran, and S. C. F. Neuhauss
The Zebrafish fade out Mutant: A Novel Genetic Model for Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome.
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.,
October 1, 2006;
47(10):
4523 - 4531.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. G. Brunet, H. R. Crollius, M. Paris, J.-M. Aury, P. Gibert, O. Jaillon, V. Laudet, and M. Robinson-Rechavi
Gene Loss and Evolutionary Rates Following Whole-Genome Duplication in Teleost Fishes
Mol. Biol. Evol.,
September 1, 2006;
23(9):
1808 - 1816.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. Braasch, W. Salzburger, and A. Meyer
Asymmetric Evolution in Two Fish-Specifically Duplicated Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Paralogons Involved in Teleost Coloration
Mol. Biol. Evol.,
June 1, 2006;
23(6):
1192 - 1202.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Du, R. Niu, E. Chu, P. Zhang, and X. Lin
Sequence Analysis and Functional Study of Thymidylate Synthase from Zebrafish, Danio rerio.
J. Biochem.,
May 1, 2006;
139(5):
913 - 920.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. D. Crow and G. P. Wagner
What Is the Role of Genome Duplication in the Evolution of Complexity and Diversity?
Mol. Biol. Evol.,
May 1, 2006;
23(5):
887 - 892.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Roest Crollius and J. Weissenbach
Fish genomics and biology
Genome Res.,
December 1, 2005;
15(12):
1675 - 1682.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
I. G. Woods, C. Wilson, B. Friedlander, P. Chang, D. K. Reyes, R. Nix, P. D. Kelly, F. Chu, J. H. Postlethwait, and W. S. Talbot
The zebrafish gene map defines ancestral vertebrate chromosomes
Genome Res.,
September 1, 2005;
15(9):
1307 - 1314.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Jastroch, S. Wuertz, W. Kloas, and M. Klingenspor
Uncoupling protein 1 in fish uncovers an ancient evolutionary history of mammalian nonshivering thermogenesis
Physiol Genomics,
July 14, 2005;
22(2):
150 - 156.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J C R Cardoso, M S Clark, F A Viera, P D Bridge, A Gilles, and D M Power
The secretin G-protein-coupled receptor family: teleost receptors
J. Mol. Endocrinol.,
June 1, 2005;
34(3):
753 - 765.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
G. C. Ferreri, D. M. Liscinsky, J. A. Mack, M. D. B. Eldridge, and R. J. O'Neill
Retention of Latent Centromeres in the Mammalian Genome
J. Hered.,
May 1, 2005;
96(3):
217 - 224.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. TOSTIVINT, L. JOLY, I. LIHRMANN, J M. CONLON, M. EKKER, and H. VAUDRY
Linkage Mapping of the [Pro2]Somatostatin-14 Gene in Zebrafish: Evolutionary Perspectives
Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci.,
April 1, 2005;
1040(1):
486 - 489.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y.-L. Yan, J. Willoughby, D. Liu, J. G. Crump, C. Wilson, C. T. Miller, A. Singer, C. Kimmel, M. Westerfield, and J. H. Postlethwait
A pair of Sox: distinct and overlapping functions of zebrafish sox9 co-orthologs in craniofacial and pectoral fin development
Development,
March 1, 2005;
132(5):
1069 - 1083.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Q. Li, K. Shirabe, C. Thisse, B. Thisse, H. Okamoto, I. Masai, and J. Y. Kuwada
Chemokine Signaling Guides Axons within the Retina in Zebrafish
J. Neurosci.,
February 16, 2005;
25(7):
1711 - 1717.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Berghmans, R. D. Murphey, E. Wienholds, D. Neuberg, J. L. Kutok, C. D. M. Fletcher, J. P. Morris, T. X. Liu, S. Schulte-Merker, J. P. Kanki, et al.
tp53 mutant zebrafish develop malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors
PNAS,
January 11, 2005;
102(2):
407 - 412.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. A. Wingert, A. Brownlie, J. L. Galloway, K. Dooley, P. Fraenkel, J. L. Axe, A. J. Davidson, B. Barut, L. Noriega, X. Sheng, et al.
The chianti zebrafish mutant provides a model for erythroid-specific disruption of transferrin receptor 1
Development,
December 15, 2004;
131(24):
6225 - 6235.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Tostivint, L. Joly, I. Lihrmann, M. Ekker, and H. Vaudry
Chromosomal localization of three somatostatin genes in zebrafish. Evidence that the [Pro2]-somatostatin-14 isoform and cortistatin are encoded by orthologous genes
J. Mol. Endocrinol.,
December 1, 2004;
33(3):
R1 - R8.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J C R Cardoso, D M Power, G Elgar, and M S Clark
Duplicated receptors for VIP and PACAP (VPAC1R and PAC1R) in a teleost fish, Fugu rubripes
J. Mol. Endocrinol.,
October 1, 2004;
33(2):
411 - 428.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Bertrand, F. G. Brunet, H. Escriva, G. Parmentier, V. Laudet, and M. Robinson-Rechavi
Evolutionary Genomics of Nuclear Receptors: From Twenty-Five Ancestral Genes to Derived Endocrine Systems
Mol. Biol. Evol.,
October 1, 2004;
21(10):
1923 - 1937.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Christoffels, E. G. L. Koh, J.-m. Chia, S. Brenner, S. Aparicio, and B. Venkatesh
Fugu Genome Analysis Provides Evidence for a Whole-Genome Duplication Early During the Evolution of Ray-Finned Fishes
Mol. Biol. Evol.,
June 1, 2004;
21(6):
1146 - 1151.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W. Herzog, C. Sonntag, B. Walderich, J. Odenthal, H.-M. Maischein, and M. Hammerschmidt
Genetic Analysis of Adenohypophysis Formation in Zebrafish
Mol. Endocrinol.,
May 1, 2004;
18(5):
1185 - 1195.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Naruse, M. Tanaka, K. Mita, A. Shima, J. Postlethwait, and H. Mitani
A Medaka Gene Map: The Trace of Ancestral Vertebrate Proto-Chromosomes Revealed by Comparative Gene Mapping
Genome Res.,
May 1, 2004;
14(5):
820 - 828.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S.-H. Shiu and W.-H. Li
Origins, Lineage-Specific Expansions, and Multiple Losses of Tyrosine Kinases in Eukaryotes
Mol. Biol. Evol.,
May 1, 2004;
21(5):
828 - 840.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Vandepoele, W. De Vos, J. S. Taylor, A. Meyer, and Y. Van de Peer
Major events in the genome evolution of vertebrates: Paranome age and size differ considerably between ray-finned fishes and land vertebrates
PNAS,
February 10, 2004;
101(6):
1638 - 1643.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. B. Samollow, C. M. Kammerer, S. M. Mahaney, J. L. Schneider, S. J. Westenberger, J. L. VandeBerg, and E. S. Robinson
First-Generation Linkage Map of the Gray, Short-Tailed Opossum, Monodelphis domestica, Reveals Genome-Wide Reduction in Female Recombination Rates
Genetics,
January 1, 2004;
166(1):
307 - 329.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. O. Ruuskanen, H. Xhaard, A. Marjamaki, E. Salaneck, T. Salminen, Y.-L. Yan, J. H. Postlethwait, M. S. Johnson, D. Larhammar, and M. Scheinin
Identification of Duplicated Fourth {alpha}2-Adrenergic Receptor Subtype by Cloning and Mapping of Five Receptor Genes in Zebrafish
Mol. Biol. Evol.,
January 1, 2004;
21(1):
14 - 28.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. W. Draper, D. W. Stock, and C. B. Kimmel
Zebrafish fgf24 functions with fgf8 to promote posterior mesodermal development
Development,
October 1, 2003;
130(19):
4639 - 4654.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. David, S. Blum, M. W. Feldman, U. Lavi, and J. Hillel
Recent Duplication of the Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Genome as Revealed by Analyses of Microsatellite Loci
Mol. Biol. Evol.,
September 1, 2003;
20(9):
1425 - 1434.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Winkler, M. Schafer, J. Duschl, M. Schartl, and J.-N. Volff
Functional Divergence of Two Zebrafish Midkine Growth Factors Following Fish-Specific Gene Duplication
Genome Res.,
June 1, 2003;
13(6):
1067 - 1081.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. R. Guyon, A. N. Mosley, Y. Zhou, K. F. O'Brien, X. Sheng, K. Chiang, A. J. Davidson, J. M. Volinski, L. I. Zon, and L. M. Kunkel
The dystrophin associated protein complex in zebrafish
Hum. Mol. Genet.,
March 15, 2003;
12(6):
601 - 615.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Z. Lele, A. Folchert, M. Concha, G.-J. Rauch, R. Geisler, F. Rosa, S. W. Wilson, M. Hammerschmidt, and L. Bally-Cuif
parachute/n-cadherin is required for morphogenesis and maintained integrity of the zebrafish neural tube
Development,
March 9, 2003;
129(14):
3281 - 3294.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Grandel, K. Lun, G.-J. Rauch, M. Rhinn, T. Piotrowski, C. Houart, P. Sordino, A. M. Kuchler, S. Schulte-Merker, R. Geisler, et al.
Retinoic acid signalling in the zebrafish embryo is necessary during pre-segmentation stages to pattern the anterior-posterior axis of the CNS and to induce a pectoral fin bud
Development,
March 8, 2003;
129(12):
2851 - 2865.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. S. Taylor, I. Braasch, T. Frickey, A. Meyer, and Y. Van de Peer
Genome Duplication, a Trait Shared by 22,000 Species of Ray-Finned Fish
Genome Res.,
March 1, 2003;
13(3):
382 - 390.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. M. Altmann, M. T. Mellon, D. L. Distel, and C. H. Kim
Molecular and Functional Analysis of an Interferon Gene from the Zebrafish, Danio rerio
J. Virol.,
February 1, 2003;
77(3):
1992 - 2002.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Chinen, T. Hamaoka, Y. Yamada, and S. Kawamura
Gene Duplication and Spectral Diversification of Cone Visual Pigments of Zebrafish
Genetics,
February 1, 2003;
163(2):
663 - 675.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
F. Grutzner, H. R. Crollius, G. Lutjens, O. Jaillon, J. Weissenbach, H.-H. Ropers, and T. Haaf
Four-Hundred Million Years of Conserved Synteny of Human Xp and Xq Genes on Three Tetraodon Chromosomes
Genome Res.,
September 1, 2002;
12(9):
1316 - 1322.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Gonzalez, J. M. Ranz, and A. Ruiz
Chromosomal Elements Evolve at Different Rates in the Drosophila Genome
Genetics,
July 1, 2002;
161(3):
1137 - 1154.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. R. McCune, R. C. Fuller, A. A. Aquilina, R. M. Dawley, J. M. Fadool, D. Houle, J. Travis, and A. S. Kondrashov
A Low Genomic Number of Recessive Lethals in Natural Populations of Bluefin Killifish and Zebrafish
Science,
June 28, 2002;
296(5577):
2398 - 2401.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. Gottgens, L. M. Barton, M. A. Chapman, A. M. Sinclair, B. Knudsen, D. Grafham, J. G.R. Gilbert, J. Rogers, D. R. Bentley, and A. R. Green
Transcriptional Regulation of the Stem Cell Leukemia Gene (SCL) --- Comparative Analysis of Five Vertebrate SCL Loci
Genome Res.,
May 1, 2002;
12(5):
749 - 759.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Altschmied, J. Delfgaauw, B. Wilde, J. Duschl, L. Bouneau, J.-N. Volff, and M. Schartl
Subfunctionalization of Duplicate mitf Genes Associated With Differential Degeneration of Alternative Exons in Fish
Genetics,
May 1, 2002;
161(1):
259 - 267.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J.-M. Iglesias, R. O. Morgan, N. A. Jenkins, N. G. Copeland, D. J. Gilbert, and M.-P. Fernandez
Comparative Genetics and Evolution of Annexin A13 as the Founder Gene of Vertebrate Annexins
Mol. Biol. Evol.,
May 1, 2002;
19(5):
608 - 618.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. X. Liu, Y. Zhou, J. P. Kanki, M. Deng, J. Rhodes, H. W. Yang, X. M. Sheng, L. I. Zon, and A. T. Look
Evolutionary conservation of zebrafish linkage group 14 with frequently deleted regions of human chromosome 5 in myeloid malignancies
PNAS,
April 30, 2002;
99(9):
6136 - 6141.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Singer, H. Perlman, Y. Yan, C. Walker, G. Corley-Smith, B. Brandhorst, and J. Postlethwait
Sex-Specific Recombination Rates in Zebrafish (Danio rerio)
Genetics,
February 1, 2002;
160(2):
649 - 657.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y.-L. Yan, C. T. Miller, R. Nissen, A. Singer, D. Liu, A. Kirn, B. Draper, J. Willoughby, P. A. Morcos, A. Amsterdam, et al.
A zebrafish sox9 gene required for cartilage morphogenesis
Development,
January 11, 2002;
129(21):
5065 - 5079.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. A. Cornell and J. S. Eisen
Delta/Notch signaling promotes formation of zebrafish neural crest by repressing Neurogenin 1 function
Development,
January 6, 2002;
129(11):
2639 - 2648.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Van de Peer, J. S. Taylor, J. Joseph, and A. Meyer
Wanda: a database of duplicated fish genes
Nucleic Acids Res.,
January 1, 2002;
30(1):
109 - 112.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Okubo, S. Nagata, R. Ko, H. Kataoka, Y. Yoshiura, H. Mitani, M. Kondo, K. Naruse, A. Shima, and K. Aida
Identification and Characterization of Two Distinct GnRH Receptor Subtypes in a Teleost, the Medaka Oryzias latipes
Endocrinology,
November 1, 2001;
142(11):
4729 - 4739.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|